is l carnitine side effects Potential Adverse of L-Carnitine L-Carnitine Benefits, Sources, and Side

[DOI] [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar] 94.Pan Y, Fei Q, Xiong P, Yang J, Zhang Z, Lin X, Pan M, Lu F, Huang H

1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) 12.23 (s, 1H), 10.92 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.547.40 (m, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 6.65 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 5.06 (dd, J = 13.2, 5.0 Hz, 1H), 4.354.13 (m, 3H), 4.06 (d, J = 19.6 Hz, 1H), 3.98 (s, 2H), 3.75 (d, J = 11.9 Hz, 1H), 3.56 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 3.47 (s, 4H), 3.19 (t, J = 6.4 Hz, 2H), 2.972.88 (m, 1H), 2.82 (dd, J = 17.5, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 2.64 (d, J = 11.3 Hz, 1H), 2.592.45 (m, 3H), 2.402.30 (m, 1H), 1.981.89 (m, 1H), 1.73 (d, J = 11.5 Hz, 2H), 1.52 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 1.11 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 9H)

In comparison to EpH4-Ev non-cancerous cells, cancer cell membrane-wrapped NPs have demonstrated targeted specificity toward 4T1 TNBC with improved intratumoral apoptosis and photothermal therapy-based tumor growth inhibition (Aboeleneen et al., 2025)

J Nat Prod 72(1):928