Irritable Bowel Syndrome Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID) are multifactorial diseases with poorly characterized pathophysiology
The preclinical evidence base (cell culture and animal models) is substantially stronger than the human clinical evidence (small trials, short durations)
In fact, people with vitamin B12 levels on the lower side of normal performed worse on memory tests than those with high-normal levels in a study in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (5)
What's inside What's inside Key Ingredients Benefits Concerns Ingredients Side-by-side Water Skin Conditioning Glycerin Humectant Ectoin Skin Conditioning Polyglyceryl-10 Oleate Skin Conditioning Coco-Caprylate/Caprate Emollient Isononyl Isononanoate Emollient Dimethyl Isosorbide Solvent Panthenol Skin Conditioning Carnitine Cleansing Tocopherol Antioxidant Copper Tripeptide-1 Skin Conditioning Oxidized Glutathione Emollient Ergothioneine Antioxidant Tropolone Skin Conditioning Copper Lysinate/Prolinate Skin Conditioning Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 Humectant Methylglucoside Phosphate Skin Conditioning Hydroxyethylcellulose Emulsion Stabilising Saccharide Isomerate Humectant Ethylhexylglycerin Skin Conditioning Sodium Gluconate Skin Conditioning Sclerotium Gum Emulsion Stabilising Disodium Phosphate Buffering Sodium Phosphate Buffering Caprylyl Glycol Emollient Propanediol Solvent 1,2-Hexanediol Skin Conditioning Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer Emulsion Stabilising Citric Acid Buffering Polysorbate 60 Emulsifying Sodium Hydroxide Buffering Polysorbate 20 Emulsifying Phenoxyethanol Preservative Water, Glycerin, Ectoin, Polyglyceryl-10 Oleate, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Isononyl Isononanoate, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Panthenol, Carnitine, Tocopherol, Copper Tripeptide-1, Oxidized Glutathione, Ergothioneine, Tropolone, Copper Lysinate/Prolinate, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Methylglucoside Phosphate, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Saccharide Isomerate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Gluconate, Sclerotium Gum, Disodium Phosphate, Sodium Phosphate, Caprylyl Glycol, Propanediol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Citric Acid, Polysorbate 60, Sodium Hydroxide, Polysorbate 20, Phenoxyethanol Ingredients Explained These ingredients are found in both products
